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Estrogen - OBGYN Associates

Our Health Library information does not replace the advice of a doctor. Please be advised that this information is made available to assist our patients to learn more about their health. Our providers may not see and/or treat all topics found herein.

Estrogen

Estrogen is a hormone that produces female physical traits and helps regulate a woman's menstrual cycle. In women, estrogen is produced in varying amounts throughout the menstrual cycle, mainly by the ovaries.

When a woman's estrogen levels reach a low enough point, she stops having monthly menstrual periods (menopause). This can happen as part of natural aging. Or it can happen when a woman's ovaries have been removed or have been damaged by chemotherapy or radiation. After menopause, a woman's adrenal glands and the androgen from fat cells produce low levels of estrogen.

Men have low levels of estrogen in their bodies. Overweight and obese men and women have higher estrogen levels than those with lower body fat.

Current as of: April 30, 2024

Author: Ignite Healthwise, LLC Staff

Clinical Review Board
All Healthwise education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.